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Systematic Reviews

A guide directing researchers on the systematic review process. Layout based on Doing a Systematic Review: A Student's Guide, 2nd Edition, by Angela Boland, M. Gemma Cherry, and Rumona Dickson.

References

Armstrong, R., Jackson, N., Doyle, J.,  Waters, E., & Howes, F. (2005). It’s in your hands: The value of handsearching in conducting systematic reviews of public health interventions. Journal of Public Health, 27(4), 388–391, https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdi056

Boland, A., Cherry, M.G., & Dickson, R. (Eds.). (2017). Doing a systematic review: A student's guide, 2nd edition. SAGE Publishing.

Booth, A. (2006). Clear and present questions: Formulating questions for evidence based practice. Library Hi Tech, 24(3), 355-368. https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830610692127.

Cooke, A., Smith, D., & Booth, A. (2012). Beyond PICO: The SPIDER tool for qualitative evidence synthesis. Qualitative Health Research, 22(10), 1435–1443. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732312452938.

Eden, J., Levit, L., Berg, A., & Morton, S. (Eds.). (2011). Finding what works in health care: Standards for systematic reviews. Institute of Medicine. The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/13059.

Grant, M. J., & Booth, A. (2009). A typology of reviews: An analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies. Health Information and Libraries Journal26(2), 91–108. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-1842.2009.00848.x

Kastner, M., Straus, S., & Goldsmith, C. H. (2007). Estimating the Horizon of articles to decide when to stop searching in systematic reviews: An example using a systematic review of RCTs evaluating osteoporosis clinical decision support tools. AMIA Annual Symposium Proceedings, 389–393. Accessed from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2655834/.

Kwon, Y., Lemieux, M., McTavish, J., & Wathen, N. (2015). Identifying and removing duplicate records from systematic review searches. Journal of the Medical Library Association103(4), 184–188. https://doi.org/10.3163/1536-5050.103.4.004.

Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., . . . Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. British Medical Journal, 372, n71. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71.

Shea, B.J., Reeves, B.C., Wells, G., Thuku, M., Hamel, C., Moran, J., Moher, D., Tugwell, P., Welch, V., Kristjansson, E., Henry, D.A. (2017). AMSTAR 2: A critical appraisal tool for systematic reviews that include randomised or non-randomised studies of healthcare interventions, or both. British Medical Journal, 358, j4008. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.j4008.

Stroup, D.F., Berlin, J.A., Morton, S.C., Olkin, I., Williamson, G.D., Rennie, D., Moher, D., Becker, B.J., Sipe, T.A., & Thacker, S.B. (2013). Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: A proposal for reporting. JAMA, 283(15), 2008-2012.